Japanese Judge Yuji Iwasawa elected new ICJ president

The International Court of Justice (ICJ) on Monday appointed Yuji Iwasawa as its new president, replacing Nawaf Salam, the new prime minister of Lebanon, Report informs via AFP.

The 70-year-old will head the court until Salam's term was due to expire on February 5, 2027, the ICJ said in a statement.

Iwasawa has been a member of the court since June 2018. Before joining the ICJ, he was professor of international law at the University of Tokyo and chair of the United Nations Human Rights Committee.

Often dubbed the "world court", the ICJ, which sits in the Peace Palace in The Hague, rules in disputes between nations. It is the UN's highest court.

It is sometimes confused with the International Criminal Court, also based in The Hague, which tries individuals for the world's worst crimes including suspected war crimes and crimes against humanity.

The ICJ is currently dealing with several especially high-profile cases.

The president heads the 15-judge bench but plays a largely ceremonial role, giving speeches in the court's name and representing the institution worldwide, as well as reading out the ICJ rulings.

But the president's voice carries the same weight as the other judges in judicial deliberations, except in the event of a tie, in which case the president has the casting vote.