The European Commission (EC) presented a new EU strategy for the Black Sea region in Brussels on Wednesday, which envisages closer cooperation with the countries of the region, including Azerbaijan, according to a statement, Report informs.
This strategy aims to boost connections and growth, by linking Europe with the South Caucasus, Central Asia, and beyond.
"An active role of the European Union is crucial in advancing security and peace in the Black Sea region. We will closely work with our neighbours to foster security and stability in the region. Together we can build a stronger and more prosperous future for all," said Ursula von der Leyen, the EC President.
"The EU will forge closer cooperation with Ukraine, the Republic of Moldova, Georgia, Türkiye, Armenia and Azerbaijan and take forward regional cooperation on connectivity," according to the statement.
Future EU cooperation with the Black Sea region is structured under three pillars:
- Enhancing security, stability, and resilience;
- Fostering sustainable growth and prosperity;
- Promoting environmental protection, climate change resilience and preparedness, and civil protection.
Together with its partners in the region, the EU will implement three flagship initiatives under each of these pillars to unlock the region's potential for growth, while also addressing the immediate challenges of conflict and security:
- The Black Sea Maritime Security, and the establishment of a Black Sea Maritime Security Hub, will strengthen maritime safety and security, protect critical maritime infrastructure and the marine environment. It will also strengthen regional cooperation on demining and address risks to the environment and maritime safety.
- A dedicated Connectivity Agenda – aligned with the extended Trans-European Networks – will develop transport, energy and digital networks to leverage the potential of the Black Sea region as a vital corridor linking Europe with Central Asia through the South Caucasus, boosting economic growth and competitiveness.
- Preparedness of coastal communities and blue economy sectors will be reinforced to enable Black Sea countries to tackle war-related environmental damage, respond to climate-change related risks and seize opportunities for sustainable growth.
"The Black Sea is a pivotal gateway linking Europe, the South Caucasus, Central Asia, and the Mediterranean. Its stability is crucial for international trade, food security, and broader geopolitical stability, as well as for energy security. The region's sustainable and inclusive development is vital not only for its immediate neighbours but also for the European Union as a whole and globally," says the EC.
The European Commission and the High Representative propose a dedicated EU ministerial meeting with partner countries to advance cooperation under the EU strategic approach.