Climate change poses a severe threat to the tourism sector, necessitating the adoption of new policies that ensure tourism's integration into climate agendas, according to Chhaya Kapilashrami, Senior Director of Operations Coordination at the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), Report informs.
Speaking at the First Ministerial Meeting on Enhanced Climate Action in Tourism, held within the framework of COP29, Kapilashrami emphasized that the tourism sector is a powerful force connecting communities and cultures worldwide.
"Tourism not only connects us with cultures and communities but also with the natural ecosystems in which they reside, fostering empathy and love for humanity and our planet. Climate change poses serious threats to this sector, endangering the livelihoods of millions, from beautiful beaches to small island states, ancient streets to cultural capitals," she stated.
She noted that tourism is a crucial component of the global economy, accounting for 9% of the world's GDP. "Urgent measures must be taken to protect this industry and the ecosystems it relies upon," Kapilashrami stressed. She highlighted that while Glasgow delivered the first Declaration on Climate Action in Tourism, the new declaration presented in Baku demonstrates the scale and ambition of collective efforts to align the sector with climate goals.
"Countries must find new and innovative ways while not destroying the beauty of the planet," Kapilashrami emphasized.
The senior director added that it is essential to incorporate these objectives into countries' national climate plans (NDCs and NAPs), with decarbonization, ecosystem restoration, and resilience-building being key focus areas. She praised the leadership of the Azerbaijani government, its collaboration with the World Tourism Organization, and the support of UNEP in driving innovative transformation towards sustainable resource use, sustainable mobility, and efficient waste management.
"Public-private partnerships should be encouraged, and the sector must be provided with financial resources for the transition to net-zero operations," Kapilashrami believes. The official also emphasized the importance of not forgetting the communities at the heart of tourism, working together to ensure their recovery and sustainable development, as they demonstrated great resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic.
In conclusion, Kapilashrami stated that tourism must become an embodiment of sustainability, equity, and equality.