Kyrgyzstan is facing serious repercussions from climate change, which are not only affecting its water resources but also its wildlife, agricultural lands, and the overall ecological balance of the region. The negative impact on tourism is becoming increasingly evident, according to Kylychbek Rysaliev, Chairman of the Tourism Development Support Fund in Kyrgyzstan.
"In particular, Issyk-Kul Lake, a natural landmark of our country and a major attraction for tourists, is experiencing a decrease in water levels," Rysaliev said in an interview with Report.
He explained that the declining water levels in Issyk-Kul are linked to the use of water flowing into the lake from the mountains for agricultural irrigation. To address this issue, the country is actively transitioning to drip irrigation systems.
However, the melting of glaciers remains a grave threat. Over the past decades, Kyrgyzstan has lost approximately 15% of its glaciers.
"These glaciers accumulate water in the winter and supply us from spring to autumn. Their disappearance is detrimental not only to our economy but to the entire Central Asian region," Rysaliev emphasized.
He said efforts are being made to restore and preserve these vital glaciers, as their loss would inevitably lead to the shallowing of the lake. Rysaliev also noted that climate change impacts all aspects of life in Kyrgyzstan, making the preservation of natural resources a top priority for the development of sustainable tourism in the country.